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What Does Board-Up Service Do After a Fire?

Last updated October 25, 2026

The short answer

Securing Openings and Breaches

Board-up service starts by covering every opening where fire or firefighters breached the structure. This includes windows smashed for ventilation and doors burned away or forced open. The pros use thick plywood or specialized boards cut to fit each gap precisely. They secure them firmly to the surrounding frame to create a solid barrier.

This immediate action prevents wind, rain, and dust from entering the damaged interior. It also stops animals and insects from getting inside and causing additional problems. A proper board-up seals the building envelope temporarily, which is a critical first step before any cleanup or restoration work can safely begin.

Protecting Against Theft and Trespassing

An unsecured home after a fire is an obvious target for theft and vandalism. Valuable items may be exposed, and structural weaknesses can allow easy entry. Board-up service deters criminals by making access difficult and signaling the property is being monitored and cared for.

Professionals often use tamper-resistant screws and fittings that are not easily removed. This level of security is crucial if you must be away from the property for any length of time. It helps protect your remaining belongings and gives you peace of mind during a stressful period.

Preventing Secondary Damage

Exposure to the elements can cause significant secondary damage after a fire. Rainwater entering through a damaged roof can ruin ceilings, walls, and flooring that survived the initial blaze. Wind can spread soot and ashes throughout the home, complicating cleanup.

Boarding up roofs and walls stops this cascade of new problems. It preserves the current condition of the structure, which can be important for your records. Preventing secondary damage makes the eventual restoration process more straightforward and can help manage the scope of work.

Common Materials Used for Board-Up

Professionals select materials based on the size and location of the opening. Thick, exterior-grade plywood is the most common choice for windows and doors. For larger openings or roofs, they may use corrugated metal or reinforced plastic sheeting secured with sturdy battens.

The goal is to use materials that are durable, weather-resistant, and strong enough to withstand pressure. The installation is temporary but must be reliable for weeks or even months until permanent repairs are scheduled. Proper installation ensures the boards stay in place through wind and rain.

  • Exterior-grade plywood for standard windows and doors.
  • Marine-grade plywood for areas with high moisture exposure.
  • Corrugated metal or fiberglass panels for large roof breaches.
  • Heavy-duty plastic sheeting for temporary wall coverage.
  • Tamper-resistant screws and security fittings for all installations.
  • Sealants and weatherstripping to block drafts and water infiltration.

Coordinating with Insurance and Restoration

Board-up may be considered a reasonable expense under many homeowners insurance policies, as it is a step to prevent further loss. You should document the damage thoroughly with photos before and after the board-up. Provide these to your insurance adjuster as part of your claim. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered.

This service works in tandem with the next phases of recovery. It allows fire and smoke damage cleanup, structural drying, and soot removal to proceed in a controlled, secure environment. Local water damage pros often coordinate board-up as part of a comprehensive restoration plan after assessing the property.

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Frequently asked questions

Who typically handles board-up services?

Many full-service restoration pros offer board-up as part of emergency response. Specialized contractors may also provide this service. Hiring experienced professionals is important, as improper boarding can cause damage or violate local building codes.

Is board-up service covered by insurance?

Many homeowners policies may cover reasonable costs for emergency board-up to prevent further damage, but you should check your specific policy details and keep receipts. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered.

What should I do before the pros board up my home?

If it is safe to do so, take extensive photographs and video of all damage for your records. Retrieve essential items like important documents and valuables, as access may be limited afterward. For any health items, prioritize your safety and consult a doctor if needed. Always follow safety guidance from the fire department.

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